KMID : 0363220090470040487
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Korean Journal of Dermatology 2009 Volume.47 No. 4 p.487 ~ p.490
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A Case of Oculo-auriculo-vertebral (OAV) Syndrome
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Song Margaret
Seo Sang-Hee Jung Do-Sang Ko Hyun-Chang Kim Moon-Bum Kwon Kyung-Sool
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Abstract
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We present a patient with various features of oculo-auriculo-vertebral syndrome (OAVS), also known as Goldenhar¡¯s syndrome. In general, multiple accessory tragi in a linear distribution from the preauricular skin to the mandible or to the lateral neck suggest a diagnosis of OAVS. However, in most cases, an accessory tragus is an isolated developmental defect without an associated congenital syndrome. A female infant presented with a solitary, skin colored, sessile papule on the right lower cheek, microtia, and ear deformity since birth. A biopsy specimen showed numerous irregularly spaced hair follicles with a prominent connective tissue framework in the subcutaneous fat, but without central cartilage. Multiple congenital anomalies, including ocular lipodermoid, sensorineural hearing loss, and vertebral deformity, were found on further evaluation.
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KEYWORD
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Accessory tragus, Goldenhar syndrome, Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum
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