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KMID : 0363220090470040487
Korean Journal of Dermatology
2009 Volume.47 No. 4 p.487 ~ p.490
A Case of Oculo-auriculo-vertebral (OAV) Syndrome
Song Margaret

Seo Sang-Hee
Jung Do-Sang
Ko Hyun-Chang
Kim Moon-Bum
Kwon Kyung-Sool
Abstract
We present a patient with various features of oculo-auriculo-vertebral syndrome (OAVS), also known as Goldenhar¡¯s syndrome. In general, multiple accessory tragi in a linear distribution from the preauricular skin to the mandible or to the lateral neck suggest a diagnosis of OAVS. However, in most cases, an accessory tragus is an isolated developmental defect without an associated congenital syndrome. A female infant presented with a solitary, skin colored, sessile papule on the right lower cheek, microtia, and ear deformity since birth. A biopsy specimen showed numerous irregularly spaced hair follicles with a prominent connective tissue framework in the subcutaneous fat, but without central cartilage. Multiple congenital anomalies, including ocular lipodermoid, sensorineural hearing loss, and vertebral deformity, were found on further evaluation.
KEYWORD
Accessory tragus, Goldenhar syndrome, Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum
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